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1,200 species

The complete alphabetical index of every documented Red Sea species. Jump by letter, filter by group, or search by common or scientific name.

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A36

Abel’s TriplefinEnneapterygius abeliFishes Abudjubbe WrasseCheilinus abudjubbeFishes Acropora MicrocladosAcropora microcladosInvertebrate Actaeodes tomentosusActaeodes tomentosusInvertebrate Aden BlennyAntennablennius adenensisFishes Aegires VillosusAegires villosusInvertebrate Aesop Slipper LobsterScyllarides haaniiInvertebrate African CorisCoris cuvieriFishes African PompanoAlectis ciliarisFishes African Silver SweeperPempheris tominagaiFishes African SpadefishTripterodon orbisFishes Alligator PipefishSyngnathoides biaculeatusFishes Aloni's Christmas Tree WormSpirobranchus aloniInvertebrate Ambon ScorpionfishPteroidichthys amboinensisFishes Andreossy's Coral CrabCymo andreossyiInvertebrate Anemone Hermit CrabDardanus tinctorInvertebrate Anemone ShrimpActinimenes inornatusInvertebrate Anker’s Whip Coral ShrimpPontonides ankeriInvertebrate Anklet CardinalfishOstorhinchus pselionFishes Anomolous GobyCoryogalops anomolusFishes Arabian AngelfishPomacanthus asfurFishes Arabian BlennyAntennablennius hypenetesFishes Arabian ButterflyfishChaetodon melapterusFishes Arabian ChromisChromis flavaxillaFishes Arabian Crust-spongeHemimycale arabicaInvertebrate Arabian Cushion StarCulcita coriaceaInvertebrate Arabian DartfishPtereleotris arabicaFishes Arabian FangblennyPetroscirtes ancylodonFishes Arabian GobyCryptocentroides arabicusFishes Arabian ScadTrachurus indicusFishes Arabic CardinalfishCheilodipterus arabicusFishes Areolate GrouperEpinephelus areolatusFishes Armed Burrowing AnemoneScolanthus armatusInvertebrate Aron’s BlennyEcsenius aroniFishes Arrowhead SoapfishBelonoperca chabanaudiFishes Axilspot HogfishBodianus axillarisFishes

B149

Bag Pen ShellStreptopinna saccataInvertebrate Ball-tipped CorallimorphCorynactis globuliferaInvertebrate Banded CardinalfishApogonichthyoides taeniatusFishes Banded Cleaner ShrimpStenopus hispidusInvertebrate Banded Coral CrabTetralia cinctipesInvertebrate Banded Hermit CrabClibanarius eurysternusInvertebrate Banded Sea UrchinEchinothrix calamarisInvertebrate Banded Tube Dwelling AnemonePachycerianthus mauaInvertebrate Bandedfin ScorpionfishScorpaenopsis vittapinnaFishes Bandit Coral CrabTetralia nigrolineataInvertebrate Banner’s PipefishCosmocampus banneriFishes Bannwarth's Sea CucumberActinopyga bannwarthiInvertebrate Barcheek TrevallyCarangoides plagiotaeniaFishes Barchin ScorpionfishSebastapistes strongiaFishes Barred MorayEchidna polyzonaFishes Barrel SpongeXestospongia testudinariaInvertebrate Bartail FlatheadPlatycephalus indicusFishes Basket Star ShrimpLipkemenes lanipesInvertebrate Bayer’s MorayEnchelycore bayeriFishes Bean Tree OysterIsognomon legumenInvertebrate Bearded FirewormHermodice carunculataInvertebrate Bearded ScorpionfishScorpaenopsis barbataFishes Ben-Tuvia’s Sleeper RayHeteronarce bentuviaiFishes Bentfin Devil RayMobula thurstoniFishes Bicolor ParrotfishCetoscarus bicolorFishes Big Blue OctopusOctopus cyaneaInvertebrate Bigeye BarracudaSphyraena forsteriFishes Bigeye EmperorMonotaxis grandoculisFishes Bigeye ScadSelar crumenophthalmusFishes Bigeye SnapperLutjanus lutjanusFishes Bigeye TrevallyCaranx sexfasciatusFishes Bigfin Reef SquidSepioteuthis lessonianaInvertebrate Bignose Seagrass ShrimpLatreutes pymoeusInvertebrate Bignose SharkCarcharhinus altimusFishes Birdbeak BurrfishCyclichthys orbicularisFishes Black Colonial AscidianBotrylloides nigerInvertebrate Black Coral GobyBryaninops tigrisFishes Black DamselfishNeoglyphidodon melasFishes Black PomfretParastromateus nigerFishes Black Sea CucumberHolothuria atraInvertebrate Black SnapperMacolor nigerFishes Black Sun CoralTubastraea micranthusInvertebrate Black-fingered Coral CrabCymo melanodactylusInvertebrate Black-mouth AscidianAscidia melanostomaInvertebrate Black-striped Snake EelCallechelys catostomaFishes Blackback ButterflyfishChaetodon melannotusFishes Blackbanded JackSeriolina nigrofasciataFishes Blackbarred DamselfishChrysiptera annulataFishes Blackbelly CardinalfishRhabdamia nigrimentumFishes Blackblotched StingrayTaeniurops meyeniFishes Blackbordered DascyllusDascyllus marginatusFishes Blackchest PipefishCorythoichthys nigripectusFishes Blackedge HalfbeakHemiramphus marginatusFishes Blackedged JawfishOpistognathus nigromarginatusFishes Blackeye Thicklip WrasseHemigymnus melapterusFishes Blackfin DartfishPtereleotris evidesFishes Blackline FangblennyMeiacanthus nigrolineatusFishes Blacklip Pearl OysterPinctada margaritiferaInvertebrate Blackmargin BarracudaSphyraena qenieFishes Blackside HawkfishParacirrhites forsteriFishes Blackspot EmperorLethrinus harakFishes Blackspot SergeantAbudefduf sordidusFishes Blackspotted RubberlipPlectorhinchus gaterinusFishes Blackstreak BreamScolopsis taeniataFishes Blackstripe WrasseOxycheilinus arenatusFishes Blackstriped CardinalfishOstorhinchus nigrofasciatusFishes Blacktail DartfishPtereleotris heteropteraFishes Blacktip GrouperEpinephelus fasciatusFishes Blacktip JackCaranx heberiFishes Blacktip MojarraGerres oyenaFishes Blacktip Reef SharkCarcharhinus melanopterusFishes Blacktip SharkCarcharhinus limbatusFishes Blade Fire CoralMillepora platyphyllaInvertebrate Blotched JawfishStalix davidsheniFishes Blotched Snake EelOphichthus eraboFishes Blotcheye SoldierfishMyripristis murdjanFishes Blue Club TunicateRhopalaea idonetaInvertebrate Blue DragonPteraeolidia semperiInvertebrate Blue SandtilefishMalacanthus latovittatusFishes Blue TrevallyCarangoides ferdauFishes Blue TriggerfishPseudobalistes fuscusFishes Blue-Spotted DragonetDiplogrammus infulatusFishes Blue-Spotted PipefishHippichthys cyanospilosFishes Blue-Spotted TobyCanthigaster cyanospilotaFishes Blue-barred ParrotfishScarus ghobbanFishes Blue-spot Sea HareStylocheilus striatusInvertebrate Blue-striped SnapperLutjanus kasmiraFishes Bluecheek ButterflyfishChaetodon semilarvatusFishes Bluefin TrevallyCaranx melampygusFishes Bluegreen ChromisChromis viridisFishes Bluelined EmperorGymnocranius grandoculisFishes Bluelined SnapperLutjanus coeruleolineatusFishes Bluelined SurgeonfishAcanthurus mataFishes Bluelined WrasseStethojulis albovittataFishes Bluespine UnicornfishNaso unicornisFishes Bluespot MulletCrenimugil seheliFishes Bluespotted Ribbontail RayTaeniura lymmaFishes Bluespotted WrasseAnampses caeruleopunctatusFishes Bluestreak Cleaner WrasseLabroides dimidiatusFishes Bluestripe PipefishDoryrhamphus excisusFishes Bluestriped DottybackPseudochromis springeriFishes Bluestriped FangblennyPlagiotremus rhinorhynchosFishes Bluetail BoxfishOstracion cyanurusFishes Bluethroat BlennyAlloblennius pictusFishes Bluethroat TriggerfishSufflamen albicaudatusFishes Blunt ElysiaElysia obtusaInvertebrate Bluntsnout GregoryStegastes punctatusFishes Bottleneck Sea CucumberHolothuria impatiensInvertebrate Bottlenose WedgefishRhynchobatus australiaeFishes Bowmouth GuitarfishRhina ancylostomusFishes Boxer CrabLybia caestiferaInvertebrate Brain Root CoralLobophyllia corymbosaInvertebrate Branched Soft Coral EaterPhyllodesmium poindimieiInvertebrate Branching Sponge WormRamisyllis multicaudataInvertebrate Brick AscidianEusynstyela latericiusInvertebrate Bridled CardinalfishPristiapogon fraenatusFishes Bridled ParrotfishScarus frenatusFishes Broad StingrayBathytoshia lataFishes Broad-Banded PipefishDunckerocampus boyleiFishes Broad-Barred GobyGobiodon histrioFishes Broadstriped AnthiasPseudanthias taeniatusFishes Broadtail Worm EelScolecenchelys laticaudataFishes Broccoli CoralLitophyton arboreumInvertebrate Broom FilefishAmanses scopasFishes Broomtail WrasseCheilinus lunulatusFishes Brown CardinalfishNectamia fuscaFishes Brown Coral BlennyAtrosalarias fuscusFishes Brown Grass ShrimpLeander tenuicornisInvertebrate Brown Guard CrabTrapezia digitalisInvertebrate Brown SandfishBohadschia vitiensisInvertebrate Brown SurgeonfishAcanthurus nigrofuscusFishes Brown-Red CoralgobyGobiodon fuscoruberFishes Brown-lined Paper BubbleHydatina physisInvertebrate Brownspotted GrouperEpinephelus geoffroyiFishes Brushtooth LizardfishSaurida undosquamisFishes Bryde's WhaleBalaenoptera edeniMammals Bubble AlgaeValonia ventricosaSea plants Bubble CoralPlerogyra sinuosaInvertebrate Bubble Coral ShrimpPalaemonella philippinensisInvertebrate Bubble-tip AnemoneEntacmaea quadricolorInvertebrate Bullethead ParrotfishChlorurus sordidusFishes Bullethead RockskipperBlenniella periophthalmusFishes Bullseye CardinalfishApogonichthyoides pharaonisFishes Bumphead SunfishMola alexandriniFishes Burrowing Sea AnemoneEdwardsianthus pudicusInvertebrate Burrowing UrchinEchinometra mathaeiInvertebrate Burton's Sea StarAquilonastra burtoniInvertebrate Butterfly GobyAmblygobius albimaculatusFishes Button PolypZoanthus sansibaricusInvertebrate

C86

Cadlinella OrnatissimaCadlinella ornatissimaInvertebrate Caldwell's Mantis ShrimpGonodactylellus caldwelliInvertebrate Camel CowfishTetrosomus gibbosusFishes Camouflage CardinalfishApogonichthys perdixFishes Camouflage GrouperEpinephelus polyphekadionFishes Campbell's CardinalfishApogon campbelliFishes Candelamoa ParrotfishHipposcarus haridFishes Candycane shrimpParhippolyte misticiaInvertebrate Caridean ShrimpCoralliocaris superbaInvertebrate Caurica CowrieErronea cauricaInvertebrate Cave CardinalfishZapogon isusFishes Cave Cleaner ShrimpUrocaridella pulchellaInvertebrate Centipede Brittle StarOphiocoma scolopendrinaInvertebrate Chain SalpPegea confoederataInvertebrate Checkerboard WrasseHalichoeres hortulanusFishes Cheek-lined WrasseOxycheilinus digrammaFishes Chestnut BlennyCirripectes castaneusFishes Chevron ButterflyfishChaetodon trifascialisFishes Chilean Devil RayMobula tarapacanaFishes Chiseltooth WrassePseudodax moluccanusFishes Chlorodiella barbataChlorodiella barbataInvertebrate Chlorodiella cythereaChlorodiella cythereaInvertebrate Chocolatedip ChromisPycnochromis dimidiatusFishes Christmas Tree WormSpirobranchus giganteusInvertebrate Chromodoris QuadricolorChromodoris quadricolorInvertebrate Cigar WrasseCheilio inermisFishes Clam-eating Slipper LobsterScyllarides tridacnophagaInvertebrate Clark’s WrassePteragogus clarkaeFishes Clear Cleaner ShrimpUrocaridella antonbruuniiInvertebrate Clearfin LionfishPteropterus cinctusFishes Clown CorisCoris aygulaFishes Clubnose GuitarfishGlaucostegus thouinFishes Clubtip AnemoneTelmatactis sipunculoidesInvertebrate Coastal TrevallyCarangoides coeruleopinnatusFishes Cobia (Black Kingfish)Rachycentron canadumFishes Cock's Comb OysterLopha cristagalliInvertebrate Cockatoo FlounderSamaris cristatusFishes Cocktail WrassePteragogus flagelliferFishes Coconut OctopusAmphioctopus marginatusInvertebrate Coin Mushroom CoralDiscosoma nummiformeInvertebrate Coin OysterHyotissa numismaInvertebrate Collector UrchinTripneustes gratillaInvertebrate Colonial Tube-spongeCallyspongia (Callyspongia) siphonellaInvertebrate Comanthus Crinoid ShrimpPontoniopsis comanthiInvertebrate Comb Jelly EaterPhilinopsis ctenophoraphagaInvertebrate Comb Sea StarAstropecten polyacanthusInvertebrate Comet GrouperEpinephelus morrhuaFishes Comet LongfinCalloplesiops altivelisFishes Commensal Sponge ShrimpThaumastocaris streptopusInvertebrate Common Bottlenose DolphinTursiops truncatusMammals Common Box CrabCalappa bicornisInvertebrate Common FirewormEurythoe complanataInvertebrate Common Goose BarnacleLepas anatiferaInvertebrate Common LionfishPterois milesFishes Common MudskipperPeriophthalmus kaloloFishes Common ParrotfishScarus psittacusFishes Common RemoraRemora remoraFishes Common SalpThalia democraticaInvertebrate Common SandgobyFusigobius neophytusFishes Common Xenia Coral ShrimpAlcyonohippolyte commensalisInvertebrate Conand's Sea StarAquilonastra conandaeInvertebrate Cook’s CardinalfishOstorhinchus cookiiFishes Coral BarnacleNobia grandisInvertebrate Coral GrouperCephalopholis miniataFishes Coral ScallopPedum spondyloideumInvertebrate Coral Snapping ShrimpAlpheus lottiniInvertebrate Cousteau's Sea CucumberBohadschia cousteauiInvertebrate Creeping Comb JellyCoeloplana yulianicorumInvertebrate Crescend-tail BigeyePriacanthus hamrurFishes Crescent GrunterTerapon jarbuaFishes Crescent-tail HogfishBodianus sepiacaudusFishes Crested VelvetfishPtarmus gallusFishes Crimson TriplefinEnneapterygius qirmizFishes Crinoid Scale WormParadyte crinoidicolaInvertebrate Crinoid shrimpBrucecaris tenuisInvertebrate CrocodilefishPapilloculiceps longicepsFishes Crosseyed CardinalfishFowleria auritaFishes Crown ButterflyfishChaetodon paucifasciatusFishes Crown JellyfishNausithoe punctataInvertebrate Crown SquirrellfishSargocentron diademaFishes Crown-of-thorns StarfishAcanthaster planciInvertebrate Crowned JellyfishCephea cepheaInvertebrate Cryptic WrassePterogogus cryptusFishes Ctenactis CrassaCtenactis crassaInvertebrate Cutribbon WrasseStethojulis interruptaFishes Cylindrical Sea StarDactylosaster cylindricusInvertebrate

D43

Daisy ParrotfishChlorurus sordidusFishes Dapple CorisCoris variegataFishes Dark DamselfishPomacentrus aquilusFishes Dark Side WrasseHalichoeres iridisFishes Decorated ThuridillaThuridilla decorataInvertebrate Decorator Spider CrabCamposcia retusaInvertebrate Deep-sea OysterNeopycnodonte cochlearInvertebrate Deepwater RedfishActinopyga echinitesInvertebrate Delicate DragonetCallionymus delicatulusFishes Dendronephthya HemprichiDendronephthya hemprichiInvertebrate Dentex BlennyEcsenius dentexFishes Desjardin's Sailfin TangZebrasoma desjardiniiFishes Devil ScorpionfishInimicus filamentosusFishes Diadema UrchinEchinothrix diademaInvertebrate Diagonal ButterflyfishChaetodon fasciatusFishes Diagonal ShrimpgobyAmblyeleotris diagonalisFishes Diana's HogfishBodianus dianaFishes Divided FlatwormPseudoceros dimidiatusInvertebrate Djeddah Snapping ShrimpAlpheus djeddensisInvertebrate Djibouti Sea PenScytaliopsis djiboutiensisInvertebrate Dory SnapperLutjanus fulviflammaFishes Dor’s SoleSoleichthys doriFishes Dotdash goatfishParupeneus barberinusFishes Dotted BreamScolopsis ghanamFishes Dotted CardinalfishFowleria isostigmaFishes Double Bar WrasseWetmorella bifasciataFishes Double-Lined MackerelGrammatorcynus bilineatusFishes Doublebar SeabreamAcanthopagrus bifasciatusFishes Doublespotted QueenfishScomberoides lysanFishes Dugong dugonDugong dugonMammals Duncker’s PipefishHalicampus dunckeriFishes Dusky FrillgobyBathygobius fuscusFishes Dusky GregoryStegastes nigricansFishes Dusky ParrotfishScarus nigerFishes Dusky SharkCarcharhinus obscurusFishes Dusky WrasseHalichoeres marginatusFishes Duskytail ChromisChromis pellouraFishes Dussumier's GlassfishAmbassis dussumieriFishes Dwarf Brown MorayGymnothorax pindaeFishes Dwarf ElysiaElysia pusillaInvertebrate Dwarf PerchletPlectranthias nanusFishes Dwarf Sperm WhaleKogia simaMammals Dwarf StonefishSynanceia nanaFishes

E29

Egyptian Sea StarGomophia egyptiacaInvertebrate Egyptian SeahorseHippocampus suezensisFishes Egyptian Winged OysterPteria aegyptiacaInvertebrate Egyptian prawnMetapenaeopsis aegyptiaInvertebrate Ehrenberg's SnapperLutjanus ehrenbergiiFishes Eight-striped Flasher WrasseParacheilinus octotaeniaFishes Eightspine CardinalfishNeamia octospinaFishes Eilat Star AscidianBotryllus eilatensisInvertebrate Elat Coral WormFilogranella elatensisInvertebrate Electra Round CrabEtisus electraInvertebrate Elegant Anemone ShrimpCuapetes elegansInvertebrate Elegant CyerceCyerce elegansInvertebrate Elegant FirefishNemateleotris decoraFishes Elegant Reef CrabLophozozymus pulchellusInvertebrate Elegant UnicornfishNaso elegansFishes Elephant Ear AnemoneAmplexidiscus fenestraferInvertebrate Elongate CoralgobyGobiodon prolixusFishes Ember ParrotfishScarus rubroviolaceusFishes Emperor AngelfishPomacanthus imperatorFishes Emperor ShrimpZenopontonia rexInvertebrate Emperor SnapperLutjanus sebaeFishes Encrusting Fire CoralMillepora exaesaInvertebrate Encrusting Sea MatPalythoa mutukiInvertebrate Epaulet GrouperEpinephelus stoliczkaeFishes Exquisite Bivalved SnailJulia exquisitaInvertebrate Exquisite ButterflyfishChaetodon austriacusFishes Exquisite FirefishNemateleotris exquisitaFishes Eyebar GobyGnatholepis anjerensisFishes Eyespot Sea HareAplysia oculiferaInvertebrate

F39

Faintstripe FilefishParamonacanthus pusillusFishes False CleanerfishAspidontus taeniatusFishes False Killer WhalePseudorca crassidensMammals False StonefishScorpaenopsis diabolusFishes False Warty Sea CucumberStichopus pseudohorrensInvertebrate Fantail StingrayPastinachus sephenFishes Feather Duster WormSabellastarte spectabilisInvertebrate Feather ShrimpMicroprosthema plumicorneInvertebrate Feather Star Squat LobsterAllogalathea elegansInvertebrate Fewspot HindCephalopholis oligostictaFishes Filamentous BlennyCirripectes filamentosusFishes Filamentous DragonetCallionymus filamentosusFishes Fine-striped ShrimpAlpheus ochrostriatusInvertebrate Finless SolePardachirus marmoratusFishes Five-lined CardinalfishCheilodipterus quinquelineatusFishes Fiveband FlagtailKuhlia mugilFishes Fivefinger RazorfishIniistius pentadactylusFishes Fivesaddle ParrotfishScarus scaberFishes Flagfin ShrimpgobyMahidolia mystacinaFishes Flagtail SandtilefishMalacanthus brevirostrisFishes Flat NeedlefishAblennes hiansFishes Flattened Coral ShrimpHarpiliopsis depressaInvertebrate Flower CardinalfishOstorhinchus fleurieuFishes Fluted Giant ClamTridacna squamosaInvertebrate Forktail DottybackPseudochromis dixurusFishes Forktail RabbitfishSiganus argenteusFishes Forskal's Comb JellyBeroe forskaliiInvertebrate Fourline TeraponPelates quadrilineatusFishes Fourline WrasseLarabicus quadrilineatusFishes Fourlined TonguesoleCynoglossus bilineatusFishes Frigate TunaAuxis thazardFishes Fringed BlennyMimoblennius cirrosusFishes Fringed ToadfishBarchatus cirrhosaFishes Fringelip MulletCrenimugil crenilabisFishes Fringelip Snake EeelCirrhimuraena playfairiiFishes Fuchsia FlatwormPseudoceros ferrugineusInvertebrate Funnel-NostrilEnchelycore schismatorhynchusFishes Fusilier SnapperParacaesio sordidaFishes Fuzzy FilefishParamonacanthus nematophorusFishes

G62

Gaudy Headshield SlugPhilinopsis speciosaInvertebrate Gelatinous CardinalfishPseudamia gelatinosaFishes Gem ChitonAcanthopleura gemmataInvertebrate Geography ConeConus geographusInvertebrate Geometric MorayGymnothorax griseusFishes Giant ClamTridacna maximaInvertebrate Giant FrogfishAntennarius commersonFishes Giant GobyGobius cobitisFishes Giant GrouperEpinephelus lanceolatusFishes Giant Honeycomb OysterHyotissa hyotisInvertebrate Giant MorayGymnothorax javanicusFishes Giant Oceanic Manta RayMobula birostrisFishes Giant Rock BarnacleMegabalanus tintinnabulumInvertebrate Giant SalpThetys vaginaInvertebrate Giant Spider ConchLambis truncataInvertebrate Giant ThicklipPlectorhinchus albovittatusFishes Giant TrevallyCaranx ignobilisFishes Gigantic Carpet AnemoneStichodactyla giganteaInvertebrate Gilbert's Burrowing AnemoneEdwardsianthus gilbertensisInvertebrate Gilt-head SeabreamSparus aurataFishes Girdled AnemoneTriactis productaInvertebrate Glass AnemoneExaiptasia diaphanaInvertebrate Glass Anemone ShrimpAncylocaris brevicarpalisInvertebrate Glass ShrimpCuapetes tenuipesInvertebrate Glorious FlatwormPseudoceros scintillatusInvertebrate Glossodoris hikuerensisGlossodoris hikuerensisInvertebrate Golani’s SnakemorayUropterygius golaniiFishes Gold-Ribbon SoapfishAulacocephalus temminckiiFishes Gold-speckled FlatwormThysanozoon nigropapillosumInvertebrate Goldband FusilierPterocaesio chrysozonaFishes Goldbelly CardinalfishOstorhinchus apogonoidesFishes Goldblotch GrouperEpinephelus costaeFishes Golden BlennyEcsenius midasFishes Golden DottybackChlidichthys auratusFishes Golden FirewormChloeia flavaInvertebrate Golden Grey MulletChelon auratusFishes Golden ScorpionfishParascorpaena auritaFishes Golden TrevallyGnathanodon speciosusFishes Goldenstriped SoapfishGrammistes sexlineatusFishes Goldhead SweeperParapriacanthus guentheriFishes Goldsaddle GoatfishParupeneus cyclostomusFishes Goldstriped SeabreamRhabdosargus sarbaFishes Gorgeous ShrimpgobyAmblyeleotris wheeleriFishes Gosliner's FlatwormPseudoceros goslineriInvertebrate Graeffe's Sea CucumberPearsonothuria graeffeiInvertebrate Granulated Sea StarChoriaster granulatusInvertebrate Gray's CowrieMauritia grayanaInvertebrate Greasy GrouperEpinephelus tauvinaFishes Great BarracudaSphyraena barracudaFishes Great HammerheadSphyrna mokarranFishes Greater AmberjackSeriola dumeriliFishes Green Birdmouth WrasseGomphosus caeruleusFishes Green Humphead ParrotfishBolbometopon muricatumFishes Green JobfishAprion virescensFishes Green LobigerLobiger viridisInvertebrate Green Marble ShrimpSaron neglectusInvertebrate Green Sea TurtleChelonia mydasReptiles Grey ChubKyphosus bigibbusFishes Grey Reef SharkCarcharhinus amblyrhynchosFishes Guam ScorpionfishScorpaenodes guamensisFishes Gudgeon SilversideHypoatherina temminckiiFishes Gulf TorpedoTorpedo sinuspersiciFishes

H53

Haddon's sea anemoneStichodactyla haddoniInvertebrate Haffara SeabreamRhabdosargus haffaraFishes Hairy ElysiaElysia tomentosaInvertebrate Hairy Mushroom CoralRhodactis rhodostomaInvertebrate Hairy Pygmy PipehorseAcentronura tentaculataFishes Hairy Red Hermit CrabDardanus lagopodesInvertebrate Hairy ScorpionfishScorpaenodes hirsutusFishes Hairy ShrimpPhycocaris simulansInvertebrate Halavi GuitarfishGlaucostegus halaviFishes Half-and-half ChromisPycnochromis iomelasFishes Halfspotted HindCephalopholis hemistiktosFishes Halloween Hermit CrabCiliopagurus strigatusInvertebrate Hammer OysterMalleus regulaInvertebrate Hancock's FlatwormPseudobiceros hancockanusInvertebrate Hardyhead silversideAtherinomorus forskaliiFishes Harlequin ShrimpHymenocera pictaInvertebrate Harlequin Swimming CrabLissocarcinus orbicularisInvertebrate Hawksbill TurtleEretmochelys imbricataReptiles Headband BassletLiopropoma mitratumFishes Headshield SlugChelidonura lividaInvertebrate Heavybeak ParrotfishChlorurus gibbusFishes Hedgehog Brittle StarOphiocoma erinaceusInvertebrate Hemprich's AnemoneHeterodactyla hemprichiiInvertebrate Hendersons Hingebeak ShrimpCinetorhynchus hendersoniInvertebrate Herdmania momusHerdmania momusInvertebrate Hermit Crab AnemoneCalliactis polypusInvertebrate Herpolitha LimaxHerpolitha limaxInvertebrate Herre’s PipefishSiokunichthys herreiFishes Herring ScadAlepes variFishes Hidden Hermit CrabCalcinus latensInvertebrate Highbrow BlennyHirculops corniferFishes Highfin FangblennyPetroscirtes mitratusFishes Hingebeak ShrimpRhynchocinetes durbanensisInvertebrate Honeycomb FilefishCantherhines pardalisFishes Honeycomb FlatwormMaritigrella fuscopunctataInvertebrate Honeycomb MorayGymnothorax favagineusFishes Honeycomb SpongeCrella (Grayella) cyathophoraInvertebrate Hooded CuttlefishSepia prashadiInvertebrate Hooded ElysiaElysia marginataInvertebrate Hooded OysterSaccostrea cuccullataInvertebrate Horned Christmas Tree WormSpirobranchus corniculatusInvertebrate Horned GobyCerogobius petrophilusFishes Horned HelmetCassis cornutaInvertebrate Horrid Elbow CrabDaldorfia horridaInvertebrate HoundfishTylosurus crocodilusFishes Humbug DascyllusDascyllus aruanusFishes Humpback SnapperLutjanus gibbusFishes Humpback ThicklipPlectorhinchus gibbosusFishes Humpback WhaleMegaptera novaeangliaeMammals Humpbacked ConchGibberulus gibberulusInvertebrate Hureau's FlounderEngyprosopon hureauiFishes Hurghada Sea StarFromia ghardaqanaInvertebrate Hypselodoris GhardaqanaHypselodoris ghardaqanaInvertebrate

I21

Iburi BarracudaSphyraena iburiensisFishes Immaculate PufferArothron immaculatusFishes Imperial Pencil UrchinPhyllacanthus imperialisInvertebrate Indian Flashlight FishPhotoblepharon steinitziFishes Indian HalibutPsettodes erumeiFishes Indian MackerelRastrelliger kanagurtaFishes Indian Ocean Bobtail SquidEuprymna stenodactylaInvertebrate Indian Ocean HumbugDascyllus abudafurFishes Indian Ocean Humpback DolphinSousa plumbeaMammals Indian ThreadfishAlectis indicaFishes Indian TriggerfishMelichthys indicusFishes Indicated FeatherstarStephanometra indicaInvertebrate Indo-Pacific Blunt-Nose LizardfishTrachinocephalus trachinusFishes Indo-Pacific Bottlenose DolphinTursiops aduncusMammals Indo-Pacific Furry LobsterPalinurellus wieneckiiInvertebrate Indo-Pacific SailfishIstiophorus platypterusFishes Indo-Pacific SergeantAbudefduf vaigiensisFishes Intermediate FlounderAsterorhombus intermediusFishes Ircinia AtrovirensIrcinia atrovirensInvertebrate Iridescent CardinalfishPristiapogon kallopterusFishes Isabelle CowrieLuria isabellaInvertebrate

J9

Japanese Night ShrimpHayashidonus japonicusInvertebrate Japanese Threadfin BreamNemipterus japonicusFishes Jayakar's SeahorseHippocampus jayakariFishes Jewel DamselStegastes lacrymatusFishes Jewel DamselfishPlectroglyphidodon lacrymatusFishes Jewelled BlennySalarias fasciatusFishes Jordan's OxynoeOxynoe jordaniInvertebrate Jordan’s DamselfishTeixeirichthys jordaniFishes Jorunna cf. ParvaJorunna cf. parvaInvertebrate

K10

Karanteen SeabreamCrenidens crenidensFishes Katalexis MexichromisMexichromis katalexisInvertebrate KawakawaEuthynnus affinisFishes Keeltail NeedlefishPlatybelone argalus platuraFishes Keiji's Hermit CrabPylopaguropsis keijiiInvertebrate Killer WhaleOrcinus orcaMammals King SoldierbreamArgyrops spiniferFishes Klunzinger's WrasseThalassoma rueppelliiFishes Knobbly Sea CucumberStichopus monotuberculatusInvertebrate Kosugei Hermit CrabCatapagurus kosugeiInvertebrate

L65

Lachner's TonguesoleCynoglossus lachneriFishes Lachner’s CardinalfishCheilodipterus lachneriFishes Lance BlennyAspidontus dussumieriFishes Large SandgobyFusigobius maximusFishes Large-Eye BrotulaBrotula multibarbataFishes Large-Toothed CardinalfishCheilodipterus macrodonFishes Largehead SnakemorayUropterygius macrocephalusFishes Largescale Dwarf FlounderEngyprosopon macrolepisFishes Largescale FlounderEngyprosopon grandisquamaFishes Largescale SquirrelfishSargocentron cf. macrosquamisFishes Largescale TriggerfishCanthidermis macrolepisFishes Largespotted SnakemorayUropterygius polyspilusFishes Largetooth FlounderPseudorhombus arsiusFishes Latticetail MorayGymnothorax buroensisFishes Lazarus Jewel BoxChama lazarusInvertebrate Leach's Sea StarLeiaster leachiInvertebrate Leaf OysterDendostrea foliumInvertebrate Leatherback TurtleDermochelys coriaceaReptiles Leathery Sea AnemoneRadianthus crispaInvertebrate Lemon CoralgobyGobiodon citrinusFishes Leopard BlennyExallias brevisFishes Leopard Torpedo RayTorpedo pantheraFishes Leopard WhiprayHimantura leopardaFishes Lesser Valley CoralPlatygyra daedaleaInvertebrate Lilith's Tube AnemoneArachnanthus lilithInvertebrate Lilliput Longarm OctopusMacrotritopus defilippiInvertebrate Lined BristletoothCtenochaetus striatusFishes Lined ButterflyfishChaetodon lineolatusFishes Lined ClingfishLepadichthys lineatusFishes Lined UnicornfishNaso brevirostrisFishes Lined WrasseAnampses lineatusFishes Lion's Paw Sea CucumberEuapta godeffroyiInvertebrate Little DragonfishEurypegasus draconisFishes Live Sharksucker (Remora)Echeneis naucratesFishes Livid ConeConus lividusInvertebrate Loggerhead TurtleCaretta carettaReptiles Loki WhipgobyBryaninops lokiFishes Long-Nose SoleAseraggodes macronasusFishes Long-Nostril Snake EelPhyllophichthus xenodontusFishes Long-Spined Brittle StarOphiothrix savignyiInvertebrate Long-arm Cleaner ShrimpAncylomenes longicarpusInvertebrate Long-spined Sea UrchinDiadema paucispinumInvertebrate Longcomb sawfishPristis zijsronFishes Longface EmperorLethrinus olivaceusFishes Longfin Fairy WrasseCirrhilabrus rubriventralisFishes Longfin Snake EelPisodonophis cancrivorusFishes Longfin SpadefishPlatax teiraFishes Longfin TrevallyCarangoides armatusFishes Longhorn CowfishLactoria cornutaFishes Longjawed SquirrelfishSargocentron spiniferumFishes Longnose HawkfishOxycirrhites typusFishes Longsnout MojarraGerres longirostrisFishes Longspine PorcupinefishDiodon holocanthusFishes Longtail Butterfly RayGymnura poeciluraFishes Longtail MorayStrophidon satheteFishes Lowfin ChubKyphosus vaigiensisFishes Lowfin ScorpionfishScorpaenodes parvipinnisFishes Lozenge filefishStephanolepis diasprosFishes Lubbock’s DottybackPectinochromis lubbockiFishes Lunar FusilierCaesio lunarisFishes Lunate AnthiasPseudanthias lunulatusFishes Luther's ShrimpgobyCryptocentrus lutheriFishes Lyretail AnthiasPseudanthias squamipinnisFishes Lyretail GrouperVariola loutiFishes Lyretail HogfishBodianus anthioidesFishes

M52

Magnificent Sea AnemoneRadianthus magnificaInvertebrate Magnus' ShrimpgobyAmblyeleotris sungamiFishes Magnus’ BlennyAlticus magnusiFishes Magpie Brittle StarBreviturma picaInvertebrate Mahi-mahiCoryphaena hippurusFishes Malabar GrouperEpinephelus malabaricusFishes Malindi ParrotfishScarus viridifucatusFishes Mammillated Sea StarPentaceraster mammillatusInvertebrate Mangrove SnapperLutjanus argentimaculatusFishes Mangrove WhiprayUrogymnus granulatusFishes Manina's AscidianMetandrocarpa maninaInvertebrate Many-rayed Feather StarCapillaster multiradiatusInvertebrate Manyspine AngelfishCentropyge multispinisFishes Marble ShrimpSaron marmoratusInvertebrate Marbled CardinalfishFowleria marmorataFishes Marbled Electric RayTorpedo marmorataFishes Marbled ParrotfishLeptoscarus vaigiensisFishes Marbled Snake EelCallechelys marmorataFishes Marbled Snapping ShrimpAlpheus rapaxInvertebrate Mariaglaja TsurugensisMariaglaja tsurugensisInvertebrate Maridadi HypselodorisHypselodoris maridadilusInvertebrate Masked PufferArothron diadematusFishes Masked TriggerfishSufflamen fraenatumFishes Mauve StingerPelagia noctilucaInvertebrate Max Weber’s PipefishCosmocampus maxweberiFishes Mediterranean MorayMuraena helenaFishes Mental WrasseOxycheilinus mentalisFishes Mercier's ElysiaElysia mercieriInvertebrate Mertens' Carpet AnemoneStichodactyla mertensiiInvertebrate Mertens' Prawn-gobyVanderhorstia mertensiFishes Midget BarracudaSphyraena chrysotaeniaFishes Milk Spot CowrieLyncina vitellusInvertebrate MilkfishChanos chanosFishes Mimic OctopusThaumoctopus mimicusInvertebrate Mini Carpet AnemoneStichodactyla tapetumInvertebrate Minstrel ThicklipPlectorhinchus schotafFishes Minute TriplefinEnneapterygius pusillusFishes Miry’s DamselfishNeopomacentrus miryaeFishes Molucca MorayGymnothorax moluccensisFishes Money CowrieMonetaria monetaInvertebrate Moon JellyfishAurelia solidaInvertebrate Moon WrasseThalassoma lunareFishes Moorish IdolZanclus cornutusFishes Morse HogfishBodianus rubrisosFishes Mosaic Headshield SlugOdontoglaja mosaicaInvertebrate Mosaic Longarm OctopusAbdopus abaculusInvertebrate Mottled CardinalfishFowleria vaiulaeFishes Mountainous Star CoralOrbicella faveolataInvertebrate Moustache CongerConger cinereusFishes Moustache LongfinPlesiops mystaxusFishes Multibar PipefishDunckerocampus multiannulatusFishes Multipore Sea StarLinckia multiforaInvertebrate

N15

Nail-armed Sea StarMithrodia clavigeraInvertebrate Nalolo blennyEcsenius naloloFishes Napoleon WrasseCheilinus undulatusFishes Narrowstripe CardinalfishPristiapogon exostigmaFishes Nebulous WrasseHalichoeres nebulosusFishes Needlescaled QueenfishScomberoides tolFishes Nesogallica SweeperPempheris nesogallicaFishes Net Fire CoralMillepora dichotomaInvertebrate Network PipefishCorythoichthys flavofasciatusFishes Night AnemoneAlicia pretiosaInvertebrate Ninebar ShrimpgobyCryptocentrus cryptocentrusFishes Nobili's Reef CrabNeoliomera nobiliiInvertebrate Nocturn GobyAmblygobius nocturnusFishes Nodose Sea StarFromia nodosaInvertebrate Nomad JellyfishRhopilema nomadicaInvertebrate

O44

Oblique-Banded CardinalfishApogon semiornatusFishes Oblong MojarraGerres oblongusFishes Obsolete GoniobranchusGoniobranchus obsoletusInvertebrate Oceanic Whitetip SharkCarcharhinus longimanusFishes Ocellate Sap-sucking SlugPlakobranchus ocellatusInvertebrate Ocellated Eagle RayAetobatus ocellatusFishes Ocellated WaspfishApistus carinatusFishes Offshore CardinalfishOstorhinchus bryxFishes Olive DottybackPseudochromis olivaceusFishes Olive Ridley Sea TurtleLepidochelys olivaceaReptiles Oman AnemonfishAmphiprion omanensisFishes Omura's WhaleBalaenoptera omuraiMammals Onespot CardinalfishRhabdamia spilotaFishes Onespot DamselfishChrysiptera unimaculataFishes Onespot SnapperLutjanus monostigmaFishes Onespot WormfishGunnellichthys monostigmaFishes Orange Cup CoralTubastraea coccineaInvertebrate Orange Side-gilled SlugBerthellina citrinaInvertebrate Orange Spotted FilefishOxymonacanthus longirostrisFishes Orange-Spotted GrouperEpinephelus coioidesFishes Orange-Spotted SandgobyFusigobius longispinusFishes Orange-Striped EmperorLethrinus obsoletusFishes Orange-dotted Headshield SlugBiuve fulvipunctataInvertebrate Orange-lined CardinalfishTaeniamia fucataFishes Orange-striped TriggerfishBalistapus undulatusFishes Orangeface ButterflyfishChaetodon larvatusFishes Orangehead AnthiasPseudanthias heemstraiFishes Orangelined RockskipperIstiblennius rivulatusFishes Orangespotted TrevallyCarangoides bajadFishes Orbicular BatfishPlatax orbicularisFishes Orbicular CardinalfishSphaeramia orbicularisFishes Orchid DottybackPseudochromis fridmaniFishes Orchid Spider CrabHoplophrys oatesiiInvertebrate Oriental Flying GurnardDactyloptena orientalisFishes Oriental PolybranchiaPolybranchia orientalisInvertebrate Oriental WrasseOxycheilinus orientalisFishes Ornate Anemone ShrimpActinimenes ornatusInvertebrate Ornate ArminaDermatobranchus ornatusInvertebrate Ornate Eagle RayAetomylaeus vespertilioFishes Ornate Ghost PipefishSolenostomus paradoxusFishes Ornate PipefishHalicampus macrorhynchusFishes Ornate Prawn-gobyVanderhorstia ornatissimaFishes Ornate Spiny LobsterPanulirus ornatusInvertebrate Orsini's JellyfishCrambionella orsiniInvertebrate

P67

Pagurixus haigaePagurixus haigaeInvertebrate Pagurus hirtimanusPagurus hirtimanusInvertebrate Painted FrogfishAntennarius pictusFishes Painted GoniobranchusGoniobranchus tinctoriusInvertebrate Painted HypselodorisHypselodoris infucataInvertebrate Painted LizardfishSynodus jaculumFishes Painted Spiny LobsterPanulirus versicolorInvertebrate Painted ThicklipDiagramma punctatumFishes Pale DamselfishAmblyglyphidodon indicusFishes Pale DottybackPseudochromis pesiFishes Pale TriplefinEnneapterygius pallidusFishes Paleface ButterflyfishChaetodon mesoleucosFishes Palmata Feather StarDichrometra palmataInvertebrate Panther CowryCypraea pantherinaInvertebrate Panther FlounderBothus pantherinusFishes Pantropical Spotted DolphinStenella attenuataMammals Partridge TunTonna perdixInvertebrate Pastel RingwrasseHologymnosus doliatusFishes Peacock GrouperCephalopholis argusFishes Peacock RazorfishIniistius pavoFishes Pearly ChitonLucilina perligeraInvertebrate Pelagic Thresher SharkAlopias pelagicusFishes Penguin Wing OysterPteria penguinInvertebrate Peony BigeyePriacanthus blochiiFishes Peppered CardinalfishFowleria variegataFishes Peppered MorayGymnothorax pictusFishes Peppered SquirrelfishSargocentron punctatissimumFishes Pepperminteye DwarfgobyEviota oculopiperitaFishes Peters’ BlennyEnchelyurus petersiFishes Phantom (Ghost) MorayGymnothorax phasmatodesFishes Pharaoh CuttlefishSepia pharaonisInvertebrate Pharaoh's MorayGymnothorax pharaonisFishes Piano FangblennyPlagiotremus tapeinosomaFishes Picasso TriggerfishRhinecanthus assasiFishes Pickhandle BarracudaSphyraena jelloFishes Picnic SeabreamAcanthopagrus berdaFishes Pikachu NudibranchThecacera pacificaInvertebrate Pilot fishNaucrates ductorFishes Pineapple Sea CucumberThelenota ananasInvertebrate Pinecone Marble ShrimpSaron inermisInvertebrate PineconefishMonocentris japonicaFishes Pink WhiprayPateobatis faiFishes Pinstripe BassletLiopropoma susumiFishes Pixie HawkfishCirrhitichthys oxycephalusFishes Pizza AnemoneCryptodendrum adhaesivumInvertebrate Placida KevinleeiPlacida kevinleeiInvertebrate Plain MorayGymnothorax hepaticusFishes Plain RockskipperIstiblennius unicolorFishes Plicate OysterAlectryonella plicatulaInvertebrate Polyp SpongeMycale fistuliferaInvertebrate Pondicherry BarracudaSphyraena obtusataFishes Porcupine RayUrogymnus asperrimusFishes Por’s GoatfishUpeneus poriFishes Poss’ ScorpionfishScorpaenopsis possiFishes Potato GrouperEpinephelus tukulaFishes Pretty HypselodorisHypselodoris pulchellaInvertebrate Prickly Pen ShellPinna muricataInvertebrate Pronghorn Spiny LobsterPanulirus penicillatusInvertebrate Pseudoceros spPseudoceros spInvertebrate Pulsating XenidHeteroxenia fuscescensInvertebrate Punyit DwarfgobyEviota punyitFishes Purple JellyfishThysanostoma loriferumInvertebrate Purple-boned WrasseCirrhilabrus blatteusFishes Purple-brown ParrotfishScarus fuscopurpureusFishes Purplestreak ParrotfishChlorurus genazonatusFishes Pustulose PhyllidiellaPhyllidiella pustulosaInvertebrate Pygmy TobyCanthigaster pygmaeaFishes

Q1

Queen CorisCoris formosaFishes

R112

Radiant FlatwormPseudobiceros fulgorInvertebrate Raggy ScorpionfishScorpaenopsis venosaFishes Rainbow Mantis ShrimpPseudosquilla ciliataInvertebrate Rainbow RunnerElagatis bipinnulataFishes Rainbow WormfishGunnellichthys irideusFishes Ramose MurexChicoreus ramosusInvertebrate Randall’s DragonetDiplogrammus randalliFishes Randall’s FilefishPervagor randalliFishes Randall’s MorayGymnothorax randalliFishes Rayed Pearl OysterPinctada radiataInvertebrate Red CornetfishFistularia petimbaFishes Red Dwarf FlatwormPseudoceros rubronanusInvertebrate Red FanwormProtula bispiralisInvertebrate Red Hermit CrabPagurixus ruberInvertebrate Red Pencil UrchinHeterocentrotus mamillatusInvertebrate Red Reef CrabLiomera rubraInvertebrate Red Reef LobsterEnoplometopus occidentalisInvertebrate Red Sea AngelfishApolemichthys xanthotisFishes Red Sea BannerfishHeniochus intermediusFishes Red Sea Bird WrasseGomphosus klunzingeriFishes Red Sea ChitonOnithochiton erythraeusInvertebrate Red Sea ClingfishLepadichthys erythraeusFishes Red Sea ClownfishAmphiprion bicinctusFishes Red Sea Dwarf LionfishNeochirus hemprichiFishes Red Sea DwarfgobyEviota marerubrumFishes Red Sea Eyebar GobyGnatholepis caudimaculataFishes Red Sea Fire UrchinAsthenosoma marisrubriInvertebrate Red Sea FusilierCaesio suevicaFishes Red Sea Garden EelGorgasia sillneriFishes Red Sea Giant ClamTridacna squamosinaInvertebrate Red Sea GoatfishParupeneus forsskaliFishes Red Sea HalfbeakHyporhamphus gamberurFishes Red Sea HoundfishTylosurus choramFishes Red Sea Land Hermit CrabCoenobita scaevolaInvertebrate Red Sea Longnose FilefishOxymonacanthus halliFishes Red Sea Mimic BlennyEcsenius gravieriFishes Red Sea Nymph CardinalfishCercamia spioFishes Red Sea ParrotfishScarus collanaFishes Red Sea PorgyDiplodus noctFishes Red Sea Ribbon WormMesochaetopterus rogeriInvertebrate Red Sea Sand-diverTrichonotus nikiiFishes Red Sea ShrimpgobyCryptocentrus caeruleopunctatusFishes Red Sea SilversideHypoatherina golaniiFishes Red Sea SoapfishDiploprion drachiFishes Red Sea Spiny BassletAcanthoplesiops cappuccinoFishes Red Sea SquirrelfishSargocentron marisrubriFishes Red Sea SurgeonfishAcanthurus gahhmFishes Red Sea SweeperPempheris rhomboideaFishes Red Sea Thorny OysterSpondylus spinosusInvertebrate Red Sea TobyCanthigaster margaritataFishes Red Sea Translucent Sidegill SlugBerthella sp. 1Invertebrate Red Sea Vermiculate WrasseMacropharyngodon marisrubriFishes Red TriplefinHelcogramma steinitziFishes Red-breasted WrasseCheilinus quinquecinctusFishes Red-gilled MudwormChloeia bistriataInvertebrate Red-spotted Goby ShrimpAlpheus rubromaculatusInvertebrate Red-spotted Guard CrabTrapezia tigrinaInvertebrate Red-striped HogfishBodianus opercularisFishes Redblotched PerchletPlectranthias winniensisFishes Redcoat SquirrelfishSargocentron rubrumFishes Redeye GobyBryaninops natansFishes Redhead Coral GobyParagobiodon echinocephalusFishes Redhead DottybackChlidichthys rubicepsFishes Redmouth CardinalfishApogon erythrosomaFishes Redmouth GrouperAethaloperca rogaaFishes Redspot EmperorLethrinus lentjanFishes Redspot GoatfishParupeneus heptacanthusFishes Redstripe AnthiasPseudanthias gibbosusFishes Redtipped LongfinPlesiops coeruleolineatusFishes Redtooth TriggerfishOdonus nigerFishes Reef Box CrabCalappa hepaticaInvertebrate Reef Manta RayMobula alfrediFishes Reef StonefishSynanceia verrucosaFishes Regal AngelfishPygoplites diacanthusFishes Regal DamselfishNeopomacentrus cyanomosFishes Reticulate GobyGobiodon reticulatusFishes Reticulate MorayGymnothorax reticularisFishes Reticulate SnakemorayUropterygius nagoensisFishes Reticulate WhiprayHimantura uarnakFishes Reticulated DamselfishPomacentrus trichourusFishes Reticulated Hingebeak ShrimpCinetorhynchus reticulatusInvertebrate Ribbed Rock BarnacleTetraclita squamosaInvertebrate Ridged Sea SquirtPyura gangelionInvertebrate Ring CowrieMonetaria annulusInvertebrate Ring WrasseHologymnosus annulatusFishes Ringed ChromodorisGoniobranchus annulatusInvertebrate Ringed Sea HareAplysia argusInvertebrate Ringed Snake EelMyrichthys colubrinusFishes Ringtail CardinalfishNectamia annularisFishes Rippled RockskipperIstiblennius edentulusFishes Risso's DolphinGrampus griseusMammals Rivulated RabbitfishSiganus rivulatusFishes Robinson's SandperchParapercis robinsoniFishes Robust Ghost PipefishSolenostomus cyanopterusFishes Robust SilversideAtherinomorus lacunosusFishes Robust TuskfishChoerodon robustusFishes Rock GobyGobius paganellusFishes Rock PipefishPhoxocampus belcheriFishes Rockmover WrasseNovaculichthys taeniourusFishes Rodrigues' DidemnumDidemnum rodriguesiInvertebrate Rosette-Spotted StargazerUranoscopus rosetteFishes Rosy FrogfishAntennatus rosaceusFishes Rosy GoatfishParupeneus rubescensFishes Rosy Hermit CrabCalcinus rosaceusInvertebrate Rough-Head StingfishMinous trachycephalusFishes Rousseaui SeaurchinMicrocyphus rousseauiInvertebrate Roving CoralgrouperPlectropomus pessuliferusFishes Rubble DwarfgobyEviota prasinaFishes Ruby CardinalfishApogon coccineusFishes Rusty Guard CrabTrapezia bidentataInvertebrate Rusty ParrotfishScarus ferrugineusFishes Rüppell's Wart SlugPhyllidia rueppeliiInvertebrate

S166

Sammara SquirrelfishNeoniphon sammaraFishes Samoan PipefishHalicampus mataafaeFishes Samurai SquirrelfishSargocentron ittodaiFishes Sand LizardfishSynodus dermatogenysFishes Sand ZoanthidPalythoa tuberculosaInvertebrate Sandbar SharkCarcharhinus plumbeusFishes Sandy ShrimpgobyCtenogobiops feroculusFishes Sanzo’s CongerAriosoma sanzoiFishes Sargassum FishHistrio histrioFishes Savigny's Feather StarHeterometra savigniiInvertebrate Saw-toothed Feather StarOligometra serripinnaInvertebrate Scalloped HammerheadSphyrna lewiniFishes Scaly WhiprayBrevitrygon walgaFishes Scarlet Cleaner ShrimpLysmata amboinensisInvertebrate Scarlet FrogfishAntennatus coccineusFishes Scarlet ShrimpgobyCtenogobiops crocineusFishes Schlegel's Feather StarComaster schlegeliiInvertebrate Schooling bannerfishHeniochus diphreutesFishes Schultz's PipefishCorythoichthys schultziFishes Scissortail FusilierCaesio caerulaureaFishes Scissortail SergeantAbudefduf sexfasciatusFishes Scrawled FilefishAluterus scriptusFishes Sculptured UrchinTemnopleurus toreumaticusInvertebrate Sea Urchin CrabEchinoecus pentagonusInvertebrate Sea WalnutBolinopsis vitreaInvertebrate Sea-urchin Snapping ShrimpArete indicusInvertebrate Seagrass WrasseNovaculoides macrolepidotusFishes Sebae ClownfishAmphiprion sebaeFishes Serrated ribbon seagrassCymodocea serrulataSea plants Sexy ShrimpThor amboinensisInvertebrate Shadow GobyYongeichthys nebulosusFishes Sharm SweeperParapriacanthus sharmFishes Sharptail MolaMasturus lanceolatusFishes Shaun the Sheep SlugCostasiella kuroshimaeInvertebrate Sheep's Foot AscidianPolycarpa mytiligeraInvertebrate Shortfin Devil RayMobula kuhliiFishes Shortfin Mako SharkIsurus oxyrinchusFishes Shortfin ScadDecapterus macrosomaFishes Shortfin SnakemorayUropterygius micropterusFishes Shortnose PipefishMicrognathus andersoniiFishes Shortspine PorcupinefishDiodon liturosusFishes Shorttail Cownose RayRhinoptera jayakariFishes Shorttailed PipefishTrachyrhamphus bicoarctatusFishes Showy Xanthid CrabPseudoliomera speciosaInvertebrate Shrimp ScadAlepes djedabaFishes Shrubby HydroidThyroscyphus fruticosusInvertebrate Sickle Mantis ShrimpGonodactylaceus falcatusInvertebrate Sickle-leaved CymodoceaThalassodendron ciliatumSea plants Sicklefin Lemon SharkNegaprion acutidensFishes Sidespot CardinalfishApogonichthyoides heptastygmaFishes Silky SharkCarcharhinus falciformisFishes Silver MonoMonodactylus argenteusFishes Silver PearlfishEncheliophis homeiFishes Silver-cheeked ToadfishLagocephalus sceleratusFishes Silverlined MudskipperPeriophthalmus argentilineatusFishes Silverspot ShrimpgobyCtenogobiops maculosusFishes Silvertip SharkCarcharhinus albimarginatusFishes Sixbar Thicklip WrasseHemigymnus sexfasciatusFishes Sixblotch GrouperCephalopholis sexmaculataFishes Sixline WrassePseudocheilinus hexataeniaFishes Skipjack TunaKatsuwonus pelamisFishes Sky EmperorLethrinus mahsenaFishes Sleek UnicornfishNaso hexacanthusFishes Slender DamselfishPomacentrus leptusFishes Slender EmperorLethrinus variegatusFishes Slender FangblennyAdelotremus leptusFishes Slender GrouperAnyperodon leucogrammicusFishes Slender LizardfishSaurida gracilisFishes Slender PearlfishEncheliophis gracilisFishes Slender SunfishRanzania laevisFishes Slingjaw WrasseEpibulus insidiatorFishes Smallhead DragonetCallionymus erythraeusFishes Smallscale DartfishPtereleotris microlepisFishes Smallspotted DartTrachinotus bailloniiFishes Smalltooth EmperorLethrinus microdonFishes Smalltooth JobfishAphareus furcaFishes Smashing Mantis ShrimpGonodactylus chiragraInvertebrate Smooth Basket StarAstroboa nudaInvertebrate Smooth CornetfishFistularia commersoniFishes Smooth Mantis ShrimpGonodactylaceus glabrousInvertebrate Smoothfin BlennyEcsenius frontalisFishes Snake Sea CucumberSynapta maculataInvertebrate SnakeblennyXiphasia setiferFishes Snoutspot GobyAmblygobius esakiaeFishes Snowflake MorayEchidna nebulosaFishes Snubnose EmperorLethrinus borbonicusFishes Snubnose PompanoTrachinotus blochiiFishes Soft Sea Fan CoralAnnella mollisInvertebrate Softcoral SeahorseHippocampus debeliusFishes Sohal SurgeonfishAcanthurus sohalFishes Somali ButterflyfishChaetodon leucopleuraFishes Sordid ThicklipPlectorhinchus sordidusFishes Spangled EmperorLethrinus nebulosusFishes Spanish DancerHexabranchus sanguineusInvertebrate Spanish MackerelScomberomorus commersonFishes Speckled SandperchParapercis hexophtalmaFishes Speckled ShrimpfishAeoliscus punctulatusFishes Speckled SnapperLutjanus rivulatusFishes Spikefin GobyDiscordipinna griessingeriFishes Spinner DolphinStenella longirostrisMammals Spinner SharkCarcharhinus brevipinnaFishes Spiny Cushion StarCulcita schmidelianaInvertebrate Spiny Rock CrabActaea polyacanthaInvertebrate Spiny Sea SquirtHalocynthia spinosaInvertebrate Spiral Wire CoralCirrhipathes cf. spiralisInvertebrate Splendid Garden EelGorgasia preclaraFishes Splendid Round CrabEtisus splendidusInvertebrate Sponge GobyBryaninops spongicolusFishes Sponge SynaptidSynaptula reciprocansInvertebrate Spot-Head BlennyParablennius cyclopsFishes Spot-fin PorcupinefishDiodon hystrixFishes Spot-tail WrasseCoris caudimaculaFishes Spotbase BurrfishCyclichthys spilostylusFishes Spotfin FrogfishAntennatus nummiferFishes Spotted Coral CrabQuadrella maculosaInvertebrate Spotted DwarfgobyEviota guttataFishes Spotted FrillgobyBathygobius cyclopterusFishes Spotted Guard CrabTrapezia guttataInvertebrate Spotted HalfbeakHemiramphus farFishes Spotted Headshield SlugChelidonura punctataInvertebrate Spotted MorayGymnothorax punctatusFishes Spotted SeahorseHippocampus kudaFishes Spotted Snake EelMyrichthys maculosusFishes Spotted SnakeletHaliophis guttatusFishes Spotted WrasseAnampses meleagridesFishes Spreading Rice CoralMontipora patulaInvertebrate Springbok Wrinkle DoridTambja affinisInvertebrate Springer's CardinalfishPseudamiops springeriFishes Squaretail CoralgrouperPlectropomus areolatusFishes Squaretail MulletEllochelon vaigiensisFishes Squaretail RabbitfishSiganus luridusFishes Starfish ShrimpZenopontonia sororInvertebrate Stargazer Snake EelBrachysomophis cirrocheilosFishes Starry GobyAsterropteryx semipunctataFishes Starry PufferArothron stellatusFishes Starry TriggerfishAbalistes stellatusFishes Steinhard’s ShrimpgobyCryptocentrus steinhardtiFishes Steinitz ShrimpgobyAmblyeleotris steinitziFishes Steinitz SoleAseraggodes steinitziFishes Steinitz's Sea CucumberBohadschia steinitziInvertebrate Steinitz’ ScorpionfishScorpaenodes steinitziFishes Steinitz’ VelvetfishCocotropus steinitziFishes Stella's FlatwormPseudobiceros stellaeInvertebrate Stellate RabbitfishSiganus stellatus laqueusFishes Stocky HawkfishCirrhitus pinnulatusFishes Striated FrogfishAntennarius striatusFishes Striated Sea StarValvaster striatusInvertebrate Striated WrassePseudocheilinus evanidusFishes Striped BarnacleAmphibalanus amphitriteInvertebrate Striped BonitoSarda orientalisFishes Striped Bumblebee ShrimpGnathophyllum americanumInvertebrate Striped DottybackPseudochromis sankeyiFishes Striped Eel CatfishPlotosus lineatusFishes Striped FlatwormPseudobiceros gratusInvertebrate Striped FusilierCaesio striataFishes Striped GoatfishUpeneus vittatusFishes Striped MulletMugil cephalusFishes Sulphur DamselfishPomacentrus sulfureusFishes Sulphur Leather CoralRhytisma fulvumInvertebrate Summan GrouperEpinephelus summanaFishes Sunrise DottybackPseudochromis flavivertexFishes Superb Brittle StarOphiolepis superbaInvertebrate Surf RedfishActinopyga mauritianaInvertebrate Surge WrasseThalassoma purpureumFishes Swallowtail CardinalfishVerulux cypselurusFishes Swimming AnemoneBoloceroides mcmurrichiInvertebrate

T51

Tailbeacon JawfishOpistognathus dipharusFishes Tailspot SquirrelfishSargocentron caudimaculatumFishes Talang QueenfishScomberoides commersonnianusFishes Talbot’s CardinalfishApogon talbotiFishes Tasseled ScorpionfishScorpaenopsis oxycephalaFishes Tawny Nurse SharkNebrius ferrugineusFishes Ten-lined UrchinEucidaris metulariaInvertebrate Terebellum ConchTerebellum terebellumInvertebrate Textile ConeConus textileInvertebrate Thicklip MulletPlicomugil labiosusFishes Thin Snake EelYirrkala tenuisFishes Thompson's ElysiaElysia thompsoniInvertebrate Thornback CowfishLactoria fornasiniFishes Thread PipehorseKyonemichthys rumenganiFishes Threadfin ButterflyfishChaetodon aurigaFishes Threadfin CardinalfishZoramia leptacanthaFishes Three-Lined GrunterTerapon putaFishes Three-knobbed ConchTricornis tricornisInvertebrate Three-lobed ElysiaElysia trilobataInvertebrate Threeline DamselfishPomacentrus trilineatusFishes Threespot WrassePteragogus trispilusFishes Tiger GrouperEpinephelus fuscoguttatusFishes Tiger Pistol ShrimpAlpheus bellulusInvertebrate Tiger SharkGaleocerdo cuvierFishes Tiger SnakemorayScuticaria tigrinaFishes Tigertail Sea CucumberHolothuria hillaInvertebrate Timor CardinalfishApogonichthyoides timorensisFishes Titan TriggerfishBalistoides viridescensFishes Topsail ChubKyphosus cinerascensFishes Torpedo ScadMegalaspis cordylaFishes Torres HydroidThyroscyphus torresiiInvertebrate Townsend’s FangblennyPlagiotremus townsendiFishes Toxic Finger SpongeNegombata magnificaInvertebrate Translucent Gorgonian ShrimpManipontonia psamatheInvertebrate Trapezium Horse ConchPleuroploca trapeziumInvertebrate Tree OysterIsognomon isognomumInvertebrate Tree-spot DascylusDascyllus trimaculatusFishes Triplespot ChromisChromis trialphaFishes Triplespot ShrimpgobyAmblyeleotris triguttataFishes Triton's TrumpetCharonia tritonisInvertebrate Tropical Bottletail SquidSepiadarium kochiiInvertebrate Tubed SiphonfishSiphamia tubiferFishes Turkish AscidianRhodosoma turcicumInvertebrate Turtle BarnacleChelonibia testudinariaInvertebrate Twinspot Rainbow DoridMexichromis pusillaInvertebrate Twinspot SnapperLutjanus boharFishes Two-Lined CoralgobyGobiodon bilineatusFishes Two-spotted FlatheadOnigocia bimaculataFishes Twoline CardinalfishTaeniamia bilineataFishes Twospot CardinalfishCheilodipterus novemstriatusFishes Twospot HogfishBodianus bimaculatusFishes

U5

Undulated MorayGymnothorax undulatusFishes Unicolor Snake MorayUropterygius concolorFishes Unicorn FilefishAluterus monocerosFishes Upside-down JellyfishCassiopea andromedaInvertebrate Urchin Mantis ShrimpEchinosquilla gueriniiInvertebrate

V7

Vaillant's ChitonAcanthopleura vaillantiiInvertebrate Vanikoro SweeperPempheris vanicolensisFishes Variable Thorny OysterSpondylus variusInvertebrate Varicose PhyllidiaPhyllidia varicosaInvertebrate Variegated LizardfishSynodus variegatesFishes Violet Lace CoralDistichopora violaceaInvertebrate Viridescent ParrotfishCalotomus viridescensFishes

W33

Wahlberg's Feather StarComanthus wahlbergiiInvertebrate Warty Sea CucumberStichopus horrensInvertebrate Warty Sea StarEchinaster callosusInvertebrate Warty Sea WaspTamoya gargantuaInvertebrate Weber's ChromisChromis weberiFishes Wedge Sea HareDolabella auriculariaInvertebrate Weedy CardinalfishFoa foFishes Western King PrawnPenaeus latisulcatusInvertebrate Wettstein's Cup CoralRhizopsammia wettsteiniInvertebrate Whale SharkRhincodon typusFishes Whip Coral GobyBryaninops yongeiFishes Whip Coral ShrimpAnachlorocurtis occidentalisInvertebrate Whip Feather StarDichrometra flagellataInvertebrate White MangroveAvicennia marinaSea plants White Mushroom CoralDiscosoma albumInvertebrate White RemoraRemora albescensFishes White StingerMacrorhynchia philippinaInvertebrate White TeatfishHolothuria fuscogilvaInvertebrate White-Spotted Ascidian ShrimpDactylonia ascidicolaInvertebrate White-Spotted OctopusCallistoctopus macropusInvertebrate White-threads Sea CucumberHolothuria leucospilotaInvertebrate Whitebar DamselfishPlectroglyphidodon leucozonusFishes Whitecap GobyLotilia graciliosaFishes Whitecheek Monocle BreamScolopsis curiteFishes Whitemargin UnicornfishNaso annulatusFishes Whitespotted GuitarfishRhinobatos punctiferFishes Whitespotted PufferArothron hispidusFishes Whitespotted WedgefishRhynchobatus djiddensisFishes Whitetail DamselfishPomacentrus albicaudatusFishes Whitetip Reef SharkTriaenodon obesusFishes Wire Coral CrabXenocarcinus tuberculatusInvertebrate Woodmason's Hermit CrabDardanus woodmasoniInvertebrate Wrapper AnemoneNemanthus nitidusInvertebrate

Y36

Y-bar shrimp gobyCryptocentrus fasciatusFishes Yellow BoxfishOstracion cubicumFishes Yellow DragonetCallionymus flavusFishes Yellow Longnose ButterflyfishForcipiger flavissimusFishes Yellow Scroll CoralTurbinaria reniformisInvertebrate Yellow-Edge ChromisChromis pembaeFishes Yellow-bellied Sea SnakeHydrophis platurusReptiles Yellow-breasted WrasseAnampses twistiiFishes Yellow-edged MorayGymnothorax flavimarginatusFishes Yellow-lobed Headshield SlugChelidonura flavolobataInvertebrate Yellow-side DamselfishAmblyglyphidodon flavilatusFishes Yellow-spotted Sea CucumberHolothuria flavomaculataInvertebrate Yellow-striped CardinalfishOstorhinchus cyanosomaFishes Yellowback FusilierCaesio xanthonotaFishes Yellowbar AngelfishPomacanthus maculosusFishes Yellowfin GoatfishMulloidichthys vanicolensisFishes Yellowfin SoldierfishMyripristis chryseresFishes Yellowfin TunaThunnus albacaresFishes Yellowhead MorayGymnothorax rueppelliaeFishes Yellowlined FusilierCaesio varilineataFishes Yellowlip EmperorLethrinus xanthochilusFishes Yellowmargin TriggerfishPseudobalistes flavimarginatusFishes Yellowmouth MorayGymnothorax nudivomerFishes Yellowspoted PufferTorquigener flavimaculosusFishes Yellowspotted ScorpionfishSebastapistes cyanostigmaFishes Yellowspotted ThicklipPlectorhinchus flavomaculatusFishes Yellowspotted TrevallyCarangoides fulvoguttatusFishes Yellowstripe GoatfishMulloidichthys flavolineatusFishes Yellowtail DamselfishNeopomacentrus flavicaudaFishes Yellowtail RockskipperIstiblennius flaviumbrinusFishes Yellowtail ScadAtule mateFishes Yellowtail SweeperPempheris adustaFishes Yellowtail TangZebrasoma xanthurumFishes Yellowthroat BlennyAlloblennius jugularisFishes Yellowtip SoldierfishMyripristis xanthacraFishes Yerbury's ChitonIschnochiton yerburyiInvertebrate

Z9

Zanzibar Urchin ShrimpTuleariocaris zanzibaricaInvertebrate Zebra AngelfishGenicanthus caudovittatusFishes Zebra ArkLamarcka ventricosaInvertebrate Zebra CardinalfishNectamia zebrinusFishes Zebra DartfishPtereleotris zebraFishes Zebra Mantis ShrimpLysiosquilla maculataInvertebrate Zebra MorayGymnomuraena zebraFishes Zebra SharkStegostoma tigrinumFishes Zigzag WrasseHalichoeres scapularisFishes

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