Fringed Blenny
Fringed Blenny
Fringed Blenny - Mimoblennius cirrosus
Fringed Blenny - Mimoblennius cirrosus
© Rafi Amar
Fishes · Bony fishes · Combtooth blenny

Fringed Blenny

Mimoblennius cirrosus Smith-Vaniz & Springer, 1971
5.4 cm1-25 mLeast Concern
632

It is mostly fringe. Tentacles over the eyes, tentacles on the nostrils, a row of them along the nape, and a mottled brown and cream body behind, and the effect is that the fish has no outline at all.

That is the specific problem being solved. An eye scanning a reef is not looking for a fish, it is looking for a fish-shaped edge: a smooth continuous line where the animal stops and the background starts. Color patterns hide the surface, but they do not hide the edge. Fringes do, by pushing bits of the background across the boundary and breaking the line into fragments, and a blenny sitting in algal turf with its cirri up is a piece of turf until it moves.

So the trick only works in the right place. This animal is committed to algae-covered rock and rubble, and on bare sand or clean coral the same fringes make it more visible, not less.

At five centimeters it grazes the film it hides in, and it is one of those species that a photographer finds by noticing that a piece of the reef blinked.

The genus. Mimoblennius Smith-Vaniz & Springer 1971 - mimos (mimic). ETYFish

The species. Mimoblennius cirrosus Smith-Vaniz & Springer 1971 - bearing cirri. ETYFish

How to recognise it
  • branched tentacles over the eyes, on the nostrils and along the nape
  • mottled brown and cream, broken up by the fringes
  • sits in algal turf and is invisible until it moves
  • up to 5.4 cm

Why it's threatened

Residential & commercial development
Housing & urban areas · Commercial & industrial areas · Tourism & recreation areas
Pollution
Thermal pollution

Substantial sea bottom dredging, resulting in changes of water flow and sedimentation rates, for industrial, infrastructure-based, and residential and tourism development along the coast have caused deterioration in most benthic habitats (Sheppard et al. 2010). For example, large number of desalination plants on the coast of the Persian Gulf leads to localized increases in temperature and salinity (Q. Alghawzi, D. Feary, and S. Hartmann pers. comm. 2014). It is not known whether or not this species is directly affected by this coastal development, but due to the large-scale of coastal development throughout the Persian Gulf and given this species's habitat preferences, it's likely it is impacted negatively in some parts of the region.

Threat classification from the IUCN Red List.

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Last Update: August 18, 2026