Blackline Fangblenny
Blackline Fangblenny
Blackline Fangblenny - At Night - Meiacanthus nigrolineatus
Blackline Fangblenny - Juvenile - Meiacanthus nigrolineatus
Blennies Meiacanthus nigrolineatus F1000006
Blennies Meiacanthus nigrolineatus DSC_2551
Blennies Meiacanthus nigrolineatus DSC_0027
Venomous© Rick Stuart-Smith
Fishes · Bony fishes · Combtooth blenny

Blackline Fangblenny

Meiacanthus nigrolineatus Smith-Vaniz, 1969
up to 6 cm7-55 mVenomousLeast Concern
965

Six centimeters (2.4 in) of thin, pale, dark-lined fish hovering off a wall - the smallest of the three fangblennies here and the one most divers never notice.

It makes its living the same way as its relatives: approach a larger fish from behind at speed, take a bite of mucus, scale or fin, and be gone before anything turns around. The fangs and the venom gland come as standard in this genus, and the venom is again a getaway tool rather than a weapon.

Home is a hole it did not make - an abandoned worm tube, a hole left by a boring bivalve, a gap in dead coral. The fish reverses in tail-first and watches from the entrance, and that head sticking out of a tube is how it is usually photographed.

It is described from this sea and lives in a narrow range around it, which makes a small brown fish rather more interesting than it looks.

The genus. Meiacanthus Norman 1944 - meion (less) + acanthus (spine). ETYFish

The species. Meiacanthus nigrolineatus Smith-Vaniz 1969 - nigro- (black) + lineatus (lined). ETYFish

How to recognise it
  • very small slender blenny with a single dark line along a pale body
  • hovers in midwater with the tail curled slightly downward
  • shelters in abandoned worm tubes, head out
  • length up to 6 cm

Why it's threatened

There are no major threats known for this species.

Threat classification from the IUCN Red List.

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Last Update: August 14, 2026