Invertebrate · Echinoderms · Starfish

Warty Sea Star

Echinaster callosus Marenzeller, 1895
up to 25 cm2-30 m
5

A striking star to about 25 cm (10 in) with five long tapering arms carrying rows of large rounded warts, the pale body banded or blotched darker in the gaps between them. No other star here has warts on that scale, so a torch beam picking one out at night leaves no doubt about what it is.

It lives on rubble and hard bottom near reef from about 2 m to 30 m (7 to 100 ft), hiding under slabs by day and moving out after dark to feed on sponges, encrusting animals and surface film. The warts are soft rather than defensive - they are swollen extensions of the body wall, not spines, and give slightly under a finger. Color varies widely between individuals, from cream and gray through pink and orange, which is why the pattern of warts rather than the palette is the character to go by. It is scattered rather than common on these reefs, and mostly a night-dive find.

How to recognise it
  • large rounded warts in rows along the arms
  • pale body with dark bands or blotches between the warts
  • five long tapering arms
  • diameter up to 25 cm

Comments

Please, sign in to leave a comment

Continue with a social account - yours will be created automatically.

No comments yet — be the first.

Last Update: August 20, 2026