Flatworm (Pseudobiceros gratus)
Pseudobiceros gratus
Pseudobiceros cf gratus
Pseudobiceros gratus, Scuba Diving, Tauchen, Lonos, Romblon Island, Philippines
PLEASING FLATWORM (40mm)
Poisonous© Brian Mayes
Invertebrate · Worms · Flatworms

Striped Flatworm

Pseudobiceros gratus (Kato, 1937)
syn. Eurylepta striata, Proceros striatus, Pseudobiceros strigosus, Pseudoceros gratus, Pseudoceros striatus, Pseudoceros strigosus
up to 5 cm1-20 mPoisonous
0

A translucent brownish sheet up to 5 cm (2 in) long, marked with three or four dark stripes running its length and finished with a dark margin. Thin enough that a recent meal shows through as a shadow in the branching gut, which is the closest thing to an internal organ this animal displays.

Days are spent under a stone or in the shade of rubble, nights out in the open. Prey is soft and stationary - sea squirts, bryozoans, small colonial animals - located by chemical trail rather than sight, since the eyes are clusters of simple spots that register light and little else.

A flatworm's most useful trick is regeneration. Cut in half, many polyclads rebuild the missing end, and a fragment with the right tissue can regrow a whole worm. That capacity is why this group has spent a century in laboratories as a model for how bodies rebuild themselves, and why the animal on the reef can survive a bite that would end most others.

How to recognise it
  • translucent brownish body with three or four dark lengthwise stripes
  • dark margin running the full outline
  • up to 5 cm, thin enough to show what it has eaten
  • usually under a stone by day

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Last Update: August 11, 2026