Sea Squirts - Rhopalaea idoneta
Transparent Ascidia - Rhopalaea idoneta
Transparent Ascidia - Rhopalaea idoneta
Rhopalaea idoneta
© Rafi Amar
Invertebrate · Tunicates · Sea squirts

Blue Club Tunicate

Rhopalaea idoneta Shenkar, 2013
up to 8 cm tall3-40 m
1

A translucent blue vase standing from shaded rock, up to about 8 cm (3 in) tall, with two openings at the top - a larger one that draws water in and a smaller that sends it out. The body wall is clear enough that the internal basket shows through, which is what makes this species worth a close photograph.

A sea squirt is a far closer relative of a fish than of anything else on the reef. Its larva is a tadpole with a notochord, a nerve cord and a tail, and it swims until it finds a surface, cements itself head-down and then digests most of its own brain, since a sessile animal has little use for one. What remains is a pump: water in through the big siphon, food strained out on a mucus net, water out through the small one. The blue colour comes from pigment in the tunic rather than from anything living inside, unlike the corals surrounding it.

How to recognise it
  • translucent blue vase-shaped body with two openings
  • grows singly or in small clusters, not as a sheet
  • internal structures visible through the tunic
  • height up to 8 cm

Comments

Please, sign in to leave a comment

Continue with a social account — yours will be created automatically.

No comments yet — be the first.

Last Update: August 8, 2026