Invertebrate · Molluscs · Sap-sucking slugs

Green Lobiger

Lobiger viridis Pease, 1863
syn. Lobiger picta
up to 3 cm0-15 m
2

A bright green slug of about 3 cm (1.2 in) with four long finger-like lobes spread over its back and a small transparent shell sitting between them - an outline unlike anything else on the weed, and worth a photograph when found.

The lobes are defensive. Threatened, the animal waves them, and under real pressure it sheds them altogether; they continue to twitch while the slug retreats, and regrow later. Like its relatives it lives on Caulerpa, punctures the cells and drains them, keeping the chloroplasts for a time. The shell is too small to withdraw into and serves no protective purpose - it is a leftover from ancestors that had a full one, on its way out over evolutionary time. Calm shallow bays with standing Caulerpa are where to search, mostly after dark.

How to recognise it
  • four long finger-like lobes spread over the back
  • small transparent shell between the lobes
  • bright green with pale speckling
  • on Caulerpa, never on coral

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Last Update: August 8, 2026