Why the Red Sea’s Marine Life Is Diverse but Often Seen in Low Numbers
The Red Sea is a marine paradise, teeming with over 1,200 fish species and more than 200 types of coral, making it one of the world’s most biodiverse underwater realms. Its unique geography and isolation have fostered a wealth of endemic species, while vibrant coral reefs, seagrass beds, and mangroves support a rich tapestry of marine life. Yet, despite this diversity, the Red Sea’s waters are often strikingly clear and home to fewer individual animals, a result of its nutrient-poor, oligotrophic environment and resilient but less densely populated reefs.