Lyretail Dottyback
Lyretail Dottyback
© Mark Rosenstein
Fishes · Bony fishes · Dottyback

Lyretail Dottyback

Pseudochromis dixurus Lubbock, 1975
9 cm5-60 mLeast Concern
516

The Pseudochromis dixurus, commonly known as the fork-tail dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish belonging to the family Pseudochromidae. It is found predominantly in the 🌊 Red Sea and the 🌊 Indian Ocean. The genus name "Pseudochromis" derives from Greek, with "pseudes" meaning false and "chromis" referring to a type of fish, possibly a perch.

This species can attain a length of up to 9 cm (3.5 inches). It is marine and reef-associated, residing at depths ranging from 5 to 60 meters. Pseudochromis dixurus thrives in tropical environments and is typically located in caves or around rocks covered with silt.

The species exhibits a distinct color phase: mature individuals possess a dark grey-brown coloration, while younger specimens may display a yellow caudal fin with a prominent dark stripe.

Why it's threatened

This species is occasionally harvested for the aquarium trade although this is not believed to be a major threat to this species owing to its abundance and the small quantities in which its harvested. It is likely that this species is undergoing localised declines in areas of coastal development and pollution, however these threats are not known across its entire range.

Threat classification from the IUCN Red List.

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Last Update: June 28, 2026