Pinecone fishes are a distinctive group of marine fish within the family Monocentridae, characterized by their small size and unique characteristics. This family comprises merely four species, with two genera, one of which is monotypic. Their habitat is predominantly confined to tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region.
Due to their distinctiveness, pinecone fishes have gained popularity as captivating additions to public aquaria. However, it is important to note that they come with a higher price tag and pose a formidable challenge for hobbyists aiming to maintain them in home aquariums.