---
title: Pygmy Toby (Canthigaster pygmaea)
scientific_name: Canthigaster pygmaea
common_name: Pygmy Toby
taxon: Puffers
conservation_status: LC - Least Concern
published: 2024-11-01T22:22:44.666Z
updated: 2025-11-25T13:58:09.000Z
tags: Pygmy Toby, Canthigaster pygmaea, Puffers, Red Sea, Marine Life, Diving
url: https://redseacreatures.com/taxon/fishes/bony-fishes/puffers/pygmy-toby
---

# Pygmy Toby (*Canthigaster pygmaea*)

**Taxon:** Puffers (*Tetraodontidae*)  
**Conservation Status:** LC - Least Concern  


The Canthigaster pygmaea, commonly known as the pygmy toby, is a small species of pufferfish in the Tetraodontidae family. It is uniquely found in the Red Sea, specifically within the Western Indian Ocean. The pygmy toby thrives in the vibrant ecosystems of coral reefs, often staying at depths between 2 to 30 meters (approximately 7 to 98 feet). This species is known for its elusive nature, typically hiding in the small crevices, caves, and overhangs of its reef habitat.

Reaching a maximum length of just 5.6 centimeters (2.2 inches), the pygmy toby is considered a diminutive fish. Like many other fish in its family, it is oviparous, meaning it reproduces by laying eggs.

The name Canthigaster comes from Greek roots, with "kanthos" referring to the corner of the eye and "gaster" meaning stomach.

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*Source: [Red Sea Creatures](https://redseacreatures.com/taxon/fishes/bony-fishes/puffers/pygmy-toby)*
*Updated: November 25, 2025*